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语法资料:67个状语从句引导词及例句

时间:2025-05-11 18:50人气:编辑:知乎号来源:

截至目前共收集到67个状语从句的引导词,分类整理如下,并附例句,欢迎收藏。

时间状语从句

1. when 当……时

例:She smiled when she saw the surprise. 她看到惊喜时笑了。

2. when 突然(表示意外事件)

例:I was reading when the lights went out. 我正在读书,灯突然灭了。

3. when 既然(= since)

例:Why ask for help when you can solve it yourself? 既然你能自己解决,为何求助?

4. until 直到

例:He waited until the rain stopped. 他一直等到雨停。

5. till 直到(= until)

例:Stay here till I come back. 留在这儿直到我回来。

6. while 当…正在进行时

例:While I was cooking, the phone rang. 我做饭时电话响了。

7. before 在…之前

例:Lock the door before you leave. 离开前锁门。

8. before 来不及

例:The train left before I could catch it. 我还没来得及赶上,火车就开走了。

9. as soon as 一…就

例:As soon as he arrives, we'll start. 他一到我们就开始。

10. immediately 一…就...

例:She called me immediately she heard the news. 她一听到消息就给我打电话。

11. instantly

例:She called me instantly she heard the news. 她一听到消息就给我打电话。

12. directly

例:She called me directly she heard the news. 她一听到消息就给我打电话。

13. no sooner...than...

例:No sooner had I sat down than the doorbell rang. 我刚坐下门铃就响了。

14. hardly...when...

例:Hardly had he finished speaking when the audience applauded. 他刚说完观众就鼓掌了。

15. scarcely...when...

例:Scarcely had he finished speaking when the audience applauded. 他刚说完观众就鼓掌了。

16. barely...when...

例:Barely had he finished speaking when the audience applauded. 他刚说完观众就鼓掌了。

17. the moment.

例:I recognized her the moment I saw her. 我一见到她就认出来了。

18. the minute

例:I recognized her the minute I saw her. 我一见到她就认出来了。

19. the second

例:I recognized her the second I saw her. 我一见到她就认出来了。

20. the instant

例:I recognized her the instant I saw her. 我一见到她就认出来了。

21. since 自从

例:He has changed since he moved to the city. 自从搬到城里后他变了。

22. as 当…时,随着

例:As the sun rose, the fog disappeared. 太阳升起时,雾散了。

23. by the time... 到…时

例:By the time we arrived, the show had started. 我们到的时候表演已开始。

24. each time 每次

例:Each time I visit the park, I feel relaxed. 每次去公园我都感到放松。

25. every time 每次

例:Every time he speaks, people listen. 每次他说话,人们都会听。

26. any time 任何时候

例:You can call me any time you need help. 需要帮助随时找我。

27. whenever 无论何时

例:Whenever I feel sad, music cheers me up. 无论何时难过,音乐都能让我开心。

28. after 在…后

例:After the movie ended, we went home. 电影结束后我们回家了。

语法资料:67个状语从句引导词及例句(图1)

条件状语从句

29. if 如果

例:If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay indoors. 如果明天下雨,我们就待在室内。

30. unless 除非

例:You can't enter unless you have a ticket. 除非有票,否则不能进。

31. once 一旦

例:Once you make a promise, keep it. 一旦承诺,就要遵守。

32. provided that/providing that 如果

例:You can join us provided that you finish your homework. 如果你做完作业,就可以加入我们。

33. in case 万一,以防

例:Take an umbrella in case it rains. 带把伞以防下雨。

34. so long as/as long as 只要

例:I'll help you as long as you try your best. 只要你尽力,我就帮你。

35. on condition that 只要,在…条件下

例:He agreed to lend money on condition that I return it next week. 他同意借钱,条件是我下周还。

36. suppose/supposing that 假如

例:Suppose you win the lottery, what will you do? 假如你中彩票了,你会做什么?。

37. given that 如果,考虑到

例:Given that it's late, let's finish quickly. 考虑到时间晚了,我们快点完成吧。

语法资料:67个状语从句引导词及例句(图2)

让步状语从句

38. though/although 尽管

例:Although it was cold, she wore a dress. 尽管很冷,她还是穿了裙子。

39. as/though 尽管(倒装)

例:Young as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管他年轻,但懂得很多。

40. even if/even though 即使

例:I'll support you even if others disagree. 即使别人反对,我也会支持你。

41. while 尽管

例:While he is young, he is very responsible. 尽管他年轻,但很负责。

42. whatever/no matter what 无论什么

例:Whatever happens, don't give up. 无论发生什么,别放弃。

43. whichever/no matter which 无论哪个

例:Whichever you choose, I'll accept it. 无论你选哪个,我都接受。

44. however/no matter how 无论如何

例:However hard the task is, I'll try. 无论任务多难,我都会尝试。

45. whether 无论是否

例:Whether it rains or not, the game will continue. 无论是否下雨,比赛照常进行。

语法资料:67个状语从句引导词及例句(图3)

原因状语从句

46. because 因为

例:She cried because she lost her keys. 她哭了,因为弄丢了钥匙。

47. since 既然,由于

例:Since you're tired, let's rest. 既然你累了,我们休息吧。

48. as 因为(语气较弱)

例:As it's raining, we'll cancel the picnic. 因为在下雨,我们取消野餐。

49. now that 既然

例:Now that everyone is here, let's begin. 既然大家都在,我们开始吧。

50. in that 因为(书面语)

例:The plan is good in that it saves time. 这个计划好在节省时间。

目的状语从句

51. so that 为了

例:He studied hard so that he could pass the exam. 他努力学习为了通过考试。

52. in order that 为了

例:Speak clearly in order that everyone can hear you. 说清楚些,让大家都能听到。

53. for fear that 唯恐

例:He left early for fear that he would miss the train. 他早早离开,唯恐错过火车。

54. lest 唯恐(正式)

例:She whispered lest others hear her. 她小声说话,唯恐别人听见。

结果状语从句

55. so that 结果

例:He forgot his keys, so that he couldn't enter. 他忘带钥匙,结果进不去。

56. so...that 如此…以至于

例:The music was so loud that I couldn't sleep. 音乐太吵了,我睡不着。

57. such...that 如此…以至于

例:It was such a hot day that we stayed indoors. 天太热了,我们待在室内。

方式状语从句

58. as 正如,按照

例:Do as I told you. 按我说的做。

59. as if/as though 好像

例:He talks as if he knew everything. 他说话好像什么都懂。

比较状语从句

60. than 比

例:She runs faster than I do. 她跑得比我快)

61. as...as/so...as 和…一样

例:This book is as interesting as that one. 这本书和那本一样有趣。

62. the more...the more... 越…越…

例:The more you practice, the better you'll be. 练习越多,你越优秀。

对比状语从句

63. while 而

例:He likes tea, while she prefers coffee. 他喜欢茶,而她爱咖啡。

64. whereas 而

例:She has authentic charm whereas most people simply have nice manners. 她有真正的魅力,而大多数人只是有礼貌而已。

65. rather than 而不是

例:I'll walk rather than take a taxi. 我宁愿走路也不打车。

地点状语从句

66. where 在…地方

例:Plant flowers where there is enough sunlight. 把花种在阳光充足的地方。

67. wherever 无论哪里

例:Wherever you go, I'll follow you. 无论你去哪,我都会跟随。

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